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Maintenance Ratio

Description
The Maintenance Ratio metric, which appears in the Isolation Cost and Time Statistics section of the Fault Isolation Report, is a measure of the maintenance manpower burden required to maintain a system.
 
Calculation
This Test limit can be calculated by dividing the Expected Time to Repair (MTTR) by the system Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF):
where
MTTR
=
the Mean Time to Repair (see Expected Time to Repair)
MTBF
=
 
In order for this metric to be accurate as a prediction, test times and object replacement times must be entered in terms of total maintenance time (e.g. man-hours). It will not be accurate if test or object times are entered in terms of clock/calendar time. For example, if it takes three maintainers 2.5 hours on the clock to replace a component, the replacement time for that component should be set to 7.5 hours (the number of maintenance man-hours) if the Maintenance Ratio is to be used as a prediction. Note: Because the Inherent Availability metric is based on clock/calendar time, these two metrics will not be accurate as predictions within the same eXpress report. Of course, both metrics can always be used as an aide to optimizing a diagnostic design (provided they are not both used as predictions of system behavior under maintenance), regardless of the terms in which time attributes have been defined.
 
The following Standards, Handbooks and Publications provide information about this and/or similar metrics:
 
Metric
Standard
Maintenance Ratio
Maintenance Ratio
RAC-MKIT (2000)
Mean maintenance manhours per operating hour
MIL-HDBK-472 (1984)
Maintenance Ratio